Geedi socodka beerashada shrimp ee Koonfurta Ameerika, beeralayda badani waxay ogaadaan in shrimp-koodu ay si tartiib ah u quudiyaan oo aanay u beerin hilib. Waa maxay sababta tani? Kobaca gaabiska ah ee shrimp waxaa sabab u ah abuur shrimp, quudinta, iyo maaraynta inta lagu jiro geeddi-socodka aquaculture.Potassium diformatewaxay xallin kartaa dhibaatada quudinta gaabis ah iyo la'aanta koritaanka hilibka ee beerashada shrimp. Qaar ka mid ah taranayaasha ayaa sheegay in bishii koowaad ay cuneen cunto caadi ah, balse bishii labaad aysan wax badan cunin, taas oo keentay in dad badan oo taranta ay u maleeyaan in ay dhibaato ku tahay sed-ka oo ay ka shakiyaan in tayada liidata ee quudinta ay keento hoos u dhac ku yimaadda rabitaanka cuntada ee shrimp iyo isbeddel ku yimaada nooca quudinta. Natiijo ahaan, xaaladda quudinta gaabiska ah ma rayn, balliyada qaarna waxay noqdeen kuwo ka sii daran.

Iyada oo ku saleysan arrimahan, sababaha hoos u dhaca isticmaalka shrimp ee Koonfurta Ameerika waxaa lagu soo koobi karaa sida soo socota:

1. Sababta abuur shrimp:

Qaar ka mid ah abuur shrimp ayaa si dabiici ah leh cabbirro kala duwan, korriintooduna sidoo kale way ka duwanaan doontaa marka la beerayo dambe. Waxa kale oo jira iniin shrimp ah oo ka yimid ilo kala duwan, kuwaas oo inta badan si tartiib ah u koraan ama joojiyaan koritaanka marxaladda dambe.

2. Tayada biyaha:

Heerarka sare ee nitrogen ammonia, nitrite, iyo pH ee biyaha ku jira waxay keeni karaan isbeddellada cudurada ku dhaca shrimp Koonfurta Ameerika, taas oo saameynaysa cuntadooda.

3. Waxaa jira noole badan oo ku jira balliga:

waxay siin kartaa noole badan oo sed ah oo loogu talagalay shrimp, habka quudinta ayaa noqon doona mid gaabis ah wakhtigan.

4. Arrimaha maamulka:

Cufnaanta kaydka sare, heerka biyaha gacmeed, isdhaafsiga biyaha oo aan ku filnayn, iyo quudin la'aanta (guud ahaan lagu xakameeyo 6-8% miisaanka jidhka) dhamaantood waxay sababi karaan quudin gaabis ah oo shrimp ah.

 

Marka laga soo tago arrimaha kor ku xusan ee keena quudinta shrimp oo gaabis ah, waxa kale oo jira cudurro bakteeriya iyo fayras ah. Shrimp leh cudurrada ayaa hubaal ah inay si tartiib tartiib ah u cuni doonaan.

Saamaynta potassium diformate ee waxqabadka wax soo saarka ee shrimp South America:

Potassium diformatewaxay yarayn kartaa heerka dhacdooyinka enteritis ee Penaeus vannamei. Potassium diformate kaliya ma hagaajin karo permeability ee mindhicirka, kor u dheefshiidka iyo nuugista borotiinka, kor u koritaanka shrimp, laakiin sidoo kale kor u gumeysiga iyo faafinta bakteeriyada faa'iido leh ee mareenka mindhicirka, xakameynaya bakteeriyada waxyeellada mindhicirka, nidaamiyo PH ee mindhicirka mindhicirka, kor u horumarinta mindhicirka, la yareeyo heerka caafimaadka xiidmaha, si weyn u yareeyo heerka caafimaadka xiidmaha. Penaeus vannamei, wuxuu si weyn u wanaajiyaa difaaca shrimp, wuxuu kordhiyaa caabbinta cudurka shrimp, wuxuuna wanaajiyaa firfircoonida shrimp. Saamaynta lagu daro heerarka kala duwan ee potassium diformate si ay u quudiyaan waxqabadka wax soo saarka ee shrimp cad ee Koonfurta Ameerika. Ku darista 0.8% diformate potassium ee cuntada waxay kordhisay wadarta miisaanka shrimp cad ee Koonfurta Ameerika 20.6%, korodhka miisaanka maalinlaha ah 26%, iyo heerka badbaadada 7.8%. Natiijooyinka tijaabada ah waxay muujinayaan in lagu daro 0.8% heerka potassium diformate quudinta shrimp cad ee Koonfurta Ameerika ay si weyn u wanaajin karto koritaanka shrimp waxayna kordhin kartaa heerka badbaadada.

Shaqada ugu weyn ee potassium diformate waa in ay leedahay bakteeriyada bakteeriyada iyo bakteeriyada, taas oo hagaajin karta caabbinta cudurka ee shrimp iyo kor u qaadida jirkooda jireed. Qaybaha ugu muhiimsan eePotassium diformatenidaamin kara qaab-dhismeedka microbiota mindhicirka iyo ilaalinta dheelitirka microbiota mindhicirka, kaas oo hagaajin kara permeability ee xiidmaha shrimp, kordhinta waxqabadka proteases, kordhinta dheefshiidka iyo isticmaalka borotiinka quudinta, la yareeyo saamiga quudinta, hagaajinta xaaladda quudinta ee shrimp, iyo kor u qaadida koritaanka shrimp.